One Great Idea For Reducing Health Care Costs: Provide Hospitals At Home As part of Forbes.com's Human Ingenuity series, we ask staff writers, contributors and experts to weigh in with solutions to some of the nation's biggest problems. This month's focus is on reforming health care. We asked each to weigh in with one great idea for reducing costs while still providing high quality care. This response is from Jason Hwang of the Innosight Institute, the non-profit think tank founded by Clayton Christensen. Forbes.comの人間の知恵のシリーズの一環として、我々は国家の最大の問題のいくつかの解決策とで比較検討するスタッフライター、貢献者および専門家を尋ねる
UK banks may need new bailout in 2011, think-tank report says British banks may need another state bailout next year and their borrowing requirements could hit £25 billion (HK$306 billion) a month, a think tank said, although Britain's finance minister dismissed such a scenario.
英国の財務大臣は、このようなシナリオを棄却したが、イギリスの銀行は、来年別の状態の救済が必要な場合がありますが、借入条件は、月£ 25億円（香港306000000000ドル）襲うことができて、シンクタンクは言った
China's economic momentum to continue as inflation is controllable this year: CAS China's economic growth is expected to maintain its relatively fast growth as the nation will be able to keep inflation manageable, a leading government think tank said Saturday.
Experts with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) forecast that the country's economy will first grow at a faster pace this year before it eases, as domestic demand will be a major force to drive growth.
Investment growth will likely quicken while the growth rate in exports and imports will slow compared to last ... 中国の経済成長は、国家としての比較的速い成長率はインフレ率が管理しやすくすることができる維持するために期待されている、主要な政府はシンクタンクを固めた
China's GDP tipped to rise 9pc next year China's gross domestic product is likely to rise about 9 per cent in 2011, down from an estimated growth of 10 per cent this year, a senior researcher at a government think tank said.
中国の国内総生産は、パーセント、この1年当たり10の推定成長から降りて、2011年には9％の上昇する可能性がある、政府の上級研究員がシンクタンクは言った
New paramilitaries stalk Colombia Colombia's demobilized right-wing paramilitaries have been replaced by a new generation of armed drug trafficking groups, a local think tank says. コロンビアの復員右翼準軍組織は、ローカルのシンクタンクは言う武装麻薬密売グループの新世代に置き換えられています
Insight Into China's Overseas Investments Derek Scissors, the resident China expert at the Heritage Foundation in Washington, DC, has done some yeoman’s independent research and produced a highly informative report on patterns in China's overseas investment over the past several years. (For my friends on the Left, who might be dubious about anything put out by a conservative think tank, be assured that Derek is a widely respected China pro with no particular ideological ax to grind—although he has landed himself in a little hot water from time to time for his willingness to challenge the reliability of official Chinese statistics!) デレクはさみ、ワシントンD.C.のヘリテージ財団のレジデント中国専門家は、いくつかの不屈の独立した研究を行っており、過去数年間、中国の海外投資のパターンに非常に有益な報告書を作成した
QE2' s end unlikely to ease China's inflation: economists Despite the U.S. Federal Reserve's indication that it will end its massive bond-buying program, known as quantitative easing, or QE2, China's inflationary pressure is not likely to ease in the short term, said economists in Beijing.
Zheng Liansheng, a researcher with the Financial Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a government think tank, said he expected the QE2 to end in time. However, because it remains to be seen when the Fed will begin to raise its bank interest ... それは、量的緩和、またはQE2として知られる大規模な債券買いプログラムを終了することを米連邦準備制度理事会の指示にもかかわらず、中国のインフレ圧力が短期的には容易に可能性がされていない場合、北京の経済学者は言った
Work pressures 'harming families' Inflexible and stressful jobs are leaving parents racked with guilt and increasingly distant from their children, according to a think tank. 柔軟性とストレスのジョブは、親をますます子供たちからは遠いと罪悪感に苦しむ残しているシンクタンクによると
Iron ore output drop keeps markets tight: UN body Iron ore output fell in 2009 for the first time in seven years despite continued growth in trade to record levels, keeping market conditions tight and prices high until 2012, a UN thinktank said Friday.Global output of the raw material for steel fell by 6.2 percent year-on-year in 2009 to 1.588 billion tonnes, the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) said in a report on the iron ore market. 鉄鉱石の出力は、2009年に7年ぶりに貿易の持続的な成長にもかかわらず、記録的な水準には、市場の状況は厳しいとprices高2012、国連のシンクタンクまでkeeping落ちたsteelの原料のFriday.Global出力は6.2でパーセントを下回った1588000000トンに2009年に対前年比、国連会議は、貿易と開発に関する（国連貿易開発会議）鉄鉱石市場での報告によると
City disclosure proposals New City Initiative (NCI), a City think-tank, is to meet with Vince Cable, the Business Secretary, to push its proposals for new regulation in the Square Mile. ニューシティ構想（NCI）は、市内のシンクタンク、ヴィンスケーブル、ビジネス長官とスクエアマイルに新しい規制の提案をプッシュする満たすことである
David Prosser: Has the economy done better than we think? Outlook Here's something that might give the Chancellor a bit of unexpected cheer. A paper from CapitalEconomics, the respected think-tank, suggests that Britain's gross domestic product may have been under-reported during the recession. It could be that GDP over the past two years was up to 10 per cent higher than the official data indicates. Outlookは、ここでは首相に予期せぬ声援のビットを与えるかもしれないことだ
Think-tank calls for VAT change Politicians should consider imposing VAT on food, children's clothes and household gas and electricity, a think-tank says. 政治家は食品の付加価値税を課す考慮すべき、子供服、家庭用ガスや電気、シンクタンクは言う
November inflation likely at 8.26%: IEG Rising prices are expected to continue to haunt the common man as inflation likely to remain above the 8% mark for the month of November, says a think tank. 価格上昇はインフレ11月の8％の大台を維持する可能性が高いと普通の人を悩ませ続けると予想され、シンクタンクと言います
Thai cabinet approves appointment of new chief of gov't think tank Thailand's weekly cabinet meeting on Tuesday approved the appointment of the new chief of the government think tank National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB), the Bangkok Post's website reported.
Arkhom Termpittayapaisith, deputy secretary-general of the NESDB Office, has been appointed as the next NESDB secretary- general.
He will succeed Ampon Kittiampon, whose six-year term expires on Sept. 30.
The appointment of the new NESDB chief takes effect from Oct. 1, deputy gover ... 毎週キャビネット会議が火曜日のタイ政府の責任者の新しい予定を承認さとしてシンクタンク、国家経済社会開発委員会は、（NESDB）、バンコクポストの任命のウェブサイトが報じた
Is Digital Utopianism Dead? That, at least, was the opening question posed to me by host Jim Glassman on the PBS show "Ideas in Action," which airs this week. Law professor Geoffrey Manne and I taped the program in January, as part of the launch of a new book called "The Next Digital Decade," published by technology policy think-tank TechFreedom. (A free PDF is available.) それは、少なくとも、今週開催されます。。u0026quot;アクションのアイデア、。。u0026quot;PBSの番組のホストジムグラスマンによって私にもたらされる開口部の問題だった
'More economic pain' and job cuts The Scottish economy will lag behind the rest of the UK and shed tens of thousands of public sector jobs, a think tank warns. スコットランド経済は、英国の残りの部分遅れし、公共部門の雇用数万人の小屋、シンクタンクは警告する
Digest The mainland economy will cool further this quarter as fiscal pump-priming starts to fade and the restocking cycle draws to a close, according to a government think tank. Annual gross domestic product growth will slow to 9.2 per cent from 10.3 per cent in the second quarter and 11.9 per cent in the first, the State Information Centre said in a report published yesterday. The centre has previously forecast full-year growth of 9.5 per cent, close to the average for the past 30 years. The forecast is in line with private-sector projections. A pair of manufacturing surveys released this week also signalled moderating growth. Reuters 本土の経済はさらに、この四半期財政景気が起動し、返品サイクル衰退すると冷却されます近くに、政府にシンクタンクによれば描画されます
Long-term joblessness 'hits high' The number of people unemployed for more than a year has reached its highest level since 1997, a think tank says. 人が一年以上の失業者数は、1997年以来の最高レベルに達している、シンクタンクは言う
Call for working week of 21 hours The working week should be cut to 21 hours to help boost the economy and improve standards in society, a think tank says. 週間労働時間21時間に景気や社会の基準を改善するため削減すべきは、シンクタンクは言う
El Bulli: the last meal – in pictures The world famous restaurant north of Barcelona is closing its doors to the public for the last time. It will reopen in 2014 as a non-profit culinary thinktank that will investigate and develop new cooking techniques and flavours, according to its founder, Ferran Adrià
バルセロナの世界的に有名なレストランの北側には、前回の公開に門戸を閉じています
VAT rise delays 'tax freedom' day VAT rises mean UK workers will take three days longer this year to earn enough money to cover their taxes, says a think tank. 付加価値税の上昇は、英国の労働者は税金をカバーするために十分なお金を稼ぐために、今年長くても3日かかることを意味、シンクタンクと言います
Paul Ryan's Point-by-Point Rebuttal of Obama's Critique VideoYou will recall that in April, President Obama delivered a speech in which he blasted Paul Ryan’s Path to Prosperity and proposed his own, much vaguer, alternative. Andrew Stiles of National Review points us to this video from the MacIver Institute, a free-market think tank based in Wisconsin, in which [...] VideoYou 4月には、オバマ大統領はその中で彼は繁栄して、Paul Ryanさんのパスを非難し、彼自身、多くのvaguer、代替提案演説を行ったことを思い出すでしょう
Inflation will be caged, says financial expert A senior member of an influential government think-tank said on Friday that China's inflation could rise to near 6 percent during the first quarter of next year, but Liu Mingkang, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, said the nation will still be able to control it.
Liu Shijin, deputy director of the high-profile Development Research Center under the State Council, said at the Caijing Annual Conference in Beijing that the index will not exceed 6 percent and also said the peak ... 影響力のある政府のシンクタンクの幹部は、中国のインフレ率は来年の第1四半期中に6％近くに上昇する可能性があることを明らかにした劉Mingkangは、中国銀行業監督管理委員会の会長は、国はまだすることができると言いましたそれを制御します
Call to end 'unfair' unpaid work Too many professions are relying on school-leavers and graduates doing unpaid work, according to a think-tank. あまりにも多くの職業は、学校中退者と卒業生無償労働を行う上で、シンクタンクによると頼っている
British tax, welfare cuts will cause 'surge in poverty' The British government's changes to taxes and benefits will drag hundreds of thousands of people into poverty over the next three years, according to a study published on Friday.The findings of the independent Institute for Fiscal Studies contrast with finance minister George Osborne's insistence that his spending review will not affect child poverty in the short-term.The think-tank predicts that absolute and relative poverty will rise among children and working-age people over the next three years, while average incomes will stagnate. 英国政府はの税金と利点を変。蔵相ジョージオズボーンの主張は彼の支出と財政研究は対照的に独立した研究所のFriday.The所見に発表された研究によると、今後3年間で貧困に何十万もの人々をドラッグします短期term.Theシンクタンクの子供の貧困には影響しません評価は、平均所得が停滞する中に絶対的相対的な貧困は、今後3年間で子供たちと労働年齢の人々の間で上昇すると予測している
UK Banks May Need New Bailout In 2011: Thinktank LONDON (Reuters) - British banks may need another state bailout next year and their borrowing requirements could hit 25 billion pounds ($39.5 billion) a month, a thinktank said, although the UK finance minister dismissed any such scenario. ロンドン（ロイター） - イギリスの財務大臣は、このようなシナリオを却下したが、イギリスの銀行は、来年別の状態の救済が必要な場合がありますが、借入条件は、25億ポンド（39500000000ドル）月襲うことができて、シンクタンクは言った
Banks May Need New Bailout In 2011 - Report LONDON (Reuters) - British banks may need another state bailout next year and their borrowing requirements could hit 25 billion pounds a month, a thinktank said, although the Chancellor dismissed any such scenario. ロンドン（ロイター） - イギリスの銀行は、来年別の状態の救済が必要な場合があります、シンクタンクによると、首相はそのようなシナリオを却下したが、彼らの借入必要額は、月25000000000ポンドを打つ可能性があります
Football: a dear friend to capitalism | Terry Eagleton The World Cup is another setback to any radical change. The opium of the people is now footballIf the Cameron government is bad news for those seeking radical change, the World Cup is even worse. It reminds us of what is still likely to hold back such change long after the coalition is dead. If every rightwing thinktank came up with a scheme to distract the populace from political injustice and compensate them for lives of hard labour, the solution in each case would be the same: football. No finer way of resolving the problems of capitalism has been dreamed up, bar socialism. And in the tussle between them, football is several light years ahead.Modern societies deny men and women the experience of solidarity, which football provides to the point of collective delirium. Most car mechanics and shop assistants feel shut out by high culture; but once a week they bear witness to displays of sublime artistry by men for whom the word genius is sometimes no mere hype. Like a jazz band or drama company, football blends dazzling individual talent with selfless teamwork, thus solving a problem over which sociologists have long agonised. Co-operation and competition are cunningly balanced. Blind loyalty and internecine rivalry gratify some of our most powerful evolutionary instincts.The game also mixes glamour with ordinariness in subtle proportion: players are hero-worshipped, but one reason you revere them is because they are alter egos, who could easily be you. Only God combines intimacy and otherness like this, and he has long been overtaken in the celebrity stakes by that other indivisible One, José Mourinho.In a social order denuded of ceremony and symbolism, football steps in to enrich the aesthetic lives of people for whom Rimbaud is a cinematic strongman. The sport is a m W杯は根本的な変更を別の打撃だ
British girls 'biggest teenage binge drinkers in western world' Half of 15-year-old girls have been drunk at least twice, nearly double the average proportion in other developed countriesBritish girls are the biggest teenage binge drinkers in the western world, according to a report.Half of 15-year-olds have been drunk at least twice – almost double the 29% average of other developed countries, while 44% of 15-year-old British boys admitted to being intoxicated on two or more occasions.Girls also drink more alcohol in the UK than their male counterparts, with 44% of 15-year-old boys being intoxicated on two or more occasions.The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) figures were published in a Through the Looking Glass, a report commissioned by the thinktank Demos. They found that between 1998 and 2008 the proportion of girls who binge-drank – defined as consuming more than six drinks per session – increased from 17% to 27%.As part of the report, which offers recommendations for a policy to empower young women, Demos conducted a poll of 500 British females aged 16 to 19. It found 84% were anxious about being able to secure the job they wanted in the future, with 81% also worried about doing well in exams.Money fears also featured highly, with more than three-quarters (76%) saying they were worried about not having enough money, compared with 38% who were anxious about finding a partner and 57% who were worried about getting into university.Having more cash to spend was ranked as the top answer (27%), when girls were asked what would make them happiest, while in second place was a good or better relationship with their boyfriend, girlfriend or partner (26%).The poll also found teenage girls thought success in education (92%), having good friends (72%) and being kind (70%) would enable them to excel in life.Am 15歳の女の子の半分は、ほぼ西側世界で最大の十代のどんちゃん騒ぎ飲酒されている他の先進countriesBritish女の子の平均割合を2倍に少なくとも2回飲まれているされている15歳のreport.Halfに応じて酔って少なくとも2倍 - また、その男性よりも英国では以上のアルコールを飲んで入院15歳のイギリスの少年の44％は、2つ以上のoccasions.Girlsに酔っているしながら、ほとんど、他の先進国の29％の平均の2倍経済協力開発機構（OECD）の数字の中の15歳の少年二以上のoccasions.The組織に酔うの44％とルッキンググラス、シンクタンクデモ委託報告書を通じてで出版された
New Delhi at front of weapons-buying queue In its race to join the club of international powers, India has reached another milestone - it's now the world's largest weapons importer.A Swedish think-tank that monitors global arms sales said yesterday India's weapons imports... 国際的な力のクラブに参加し、そのレースでは、インドはもう一つのマイルストーンに達している - それが今昨日、インドの武器輸入を言った世界の武器販売を監視し、世界最大の武器importer.Aスウェーデンのシンクタンクだ...
China's GDP to grow about 9 pct next year as challenges remain: scholar China's gross domestic product (GDP) will grow about 9 percent next year, but the economy will be challenged by rising labor costs, liquidity problems and difficulty in sustaining rapid growth in the long run, a senior researcher at the country's top think-tank said Saturday.
Liu Shijin, deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, or China's Cabinet, spoke at the OTO Fortune Forum held by the Bank of Communications.
As for the year 2010, Liu predicted an annual ... 中国の国内総生産（GDP）は、来年の9％成長する経済は上昇し、人件費、流動性の問題や、長期的に急速な成長を維持することが困難で挑戦される、国のトップのシンクタンクで上級研究員によるとセンター国務院銀行オトフォーチュンフォーラムが開催された、または中国の内閣、スポークでの通信総合研究所土曜日劉シジンは、開発ディレクターの副、2010年のように、劉は、年間を予測...
China's think tank alerts gov't on inflation pressure Experts from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), a major think tank in China, have suggested that the government make taming inflation the top priority for current macro regulations.
The experts said in a blue book on China's economic prospects released on Wednesday that the country's commodity prices have continued to rise since May of last year, mainly driven by excessive liquidity, fast economic growth and a feeble agricultural foundation.
In addition, the report also attribu ... 中国社会科学院（キャス）、中国の主要なシンクタンクからの専門家は、政府がインフレに現在のマクロ規制のための最優先課題を使いこなすことを示唆している
At the Intersection of Sustainability and Financial Innovation Recently, I interviewed Rachel Sinha, Sustainability Manager in the think tank of the Institute of Chartered Accounts in England and Wales. In her role she co-leads social innovation and is one of four co-founders of The Finance Innovation Lab and one of five co-founders of UnLtd*Future, a programme of support for social entrepreneurs with sustainable and disruptive business models. 最近、私はレイチェルシンハ、イングランドとウェールズの公認アカウントの研究所のシンクタンクのサステナビリティマネージャーにインタビューを行った
European debt crisis: eurozone fallout is too late to control Eurozone leaders have themselves to blame: the best time to force the banks to raise more capital was last yearThe eurozone flirted with disaster on Tuesday. Italian 10-year bond yields touched 6%, a level that would prove ruinous for the eurozone's third-largest economy if sustained permanently. By the end of the day, Italian yields were back at 5.6%, presumably on the thought that even slow-moving eurozone politicians will now recognise the need for urgent action. But what will they do? The French debt rollover plan for Greek debt is dead, killed by the credit agencies' (reasonable) opinion that a restructuring cannot be described as voluntary if lenders' arms are being twisted. So some form of Greek default is now on the agenda.Well, default was inevitable. Dispatching ever greater sums to a country that was labouring under an impossible debt burden didn't make sense. So best to make the act of default as clean as possible.The idea of using EU funds to buy up Greek debt in the market follows logically, if controversially. Lenders are braced for pain (or should be) because they can see how far below face value Greek bonds are trading. Viewed from a distance, the manoeuvre is also affordable: cutting Greece's debt-to-GDP ratio to the eurozone average of 85% would cost €140bn (£123bn), or about 2% of eurozone GDP, calculates thinktank Capital Economics.But big-picture calculations of affordability are one thing. Viewed from close-up, even a modest Greek buyback programme could crystallise serious losses on weak banks outside the country. And if Greece gets debt relief, who is next?In one sense, those rising Italian bond yields, expressing worries of contagion, are betraying the fear that the EU banking system simply isn't strong enough to absorb a Greek hit and the poss ユーロ圏の指導者は、自身が非難する必要があります：銀行がより多くの資本を調達するために強制的にベストタイムは、最後yearTheユーロ圏では火曜日の災害でflirtedいました
Guardian Daily: Chancellors' debate - the verdict Our panel of experts give their verdict on the first set-piece event of the 2010 general election: the live televised debate between the men vying to become the chancellor of the exchequer.From our politics desk we have Andrew Sparrow and Matt Wells. From our business desk we have Phillip Inman. And from the IPPR think tank we have their chief economist Tony Dolphin.The public poll conducted by Channel 4 gave victory to Vince Cable of the Liberal Democrats. Find out if our panel agreed and leave your thoughts in the section below.Michael WhitePhillip InmanMatt WellsAndrew SparrowPhil Maynard
当社の専門家パネルには、最初のセットは、2010年の総選挙のピースイベント：男性exchequer.From我々の政治の机の私たちが、首相になることを争うとの間の生中継をめぐる議論に自分たちの評決を与えるアンドリュースパロウとマットウェルズ
China inflation may top 6 percent in June BEIJING - CHINA'S inflation rate may accelerate to more than six per cent year-on-year in June, which could bring the full-year consumer price index for 2011 to as high as five per cent, a government researcher said in remarks reported on Sunday. Zhang Zhuoyuan, an economist at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, a top government think tank in Beijing, said taming inflation would remain the priority in coming months. He called for faster steps to push real interest rates into positive territory and douse price pressures. 北京 - の5パーセントの高い、2011年通期の消費者物価指数をもたらす可能性が、6月にセント、前年同期ごとに半年以上を加速させる可能性があります中国のインフレ率は、政府の研究者が報じた発言によると
Muslim populations by country: how big will each Muslim population be by 2030? Muslim populations around the world - and their size in 2030 - have been calculated by a respected US thinktank. See what the data says• Get the dataMuslim populations around the world will grow by 25% in the next two decades, according to new research by the US-based Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life.This is the second time that Pew have studied global Muslim populations before - we wrote about it last year.The data is very detailed - it shows population by country, and Muslim populations as the percentage of each country's populationPew have produced a great interactive visualisation of there own here too.The key findings of the Pew research are:• If current trends continue, Muslims will make up 26.4% of the world's total projected population of 8.3bn in 2030, up from 23.4% of the estimated 2010 world population of 6.9bn• From 1990 to 2010, the global Muslim population increased at an average annual rate of 2.2%, compared with the projected rate of 1.5% for the period from 2010 to 2030• 79 countries will have a million or more Muslim inhabitants in 2030, up from 72 countries today• In the US the population projections show the number of Muslims more than doubling over the next two decades, rising from 2.6m in 2010 to 6.2m in 2030• In Europe, the Muslim share of the population is expected to grow by nearly one-third over the next 20 years, rising from 6% of the region's inhabitants in 2010 to 8% in 2030• The UK's Muslim population is set to rise from 2.9m now to 5.6m in 2030 - up from 2% of the UK population to 4.6%The full data is below. What can you do with it?Data summary Download the data• DATA: download the full spreadsheet• DOWNLOAD the full data from the Pew Foundation (PDF)More dataData journalism and data visualisations from the GuardianWorld government data 世界中のイスラム教徒の人口は - そして2030年にその大きさ - 尊敬される米国のシンクタンクで計算されている
The Business podcast: Economies in crisis This week, we examine the economic problems on both sides of the Atlantic. New economic realities are becoming increasingly apparent to voters, and growth strategies are thin on the ground.On the panel: the Guardian columnist Julian Glover, our economics editor Larry Elliott and the IPPR thinktank's director Nick Pearce.The Office for National Statistics released this quarter's growth figure of 0.2% and explained it by pointing to an extra bank holiday enjoyed by Britons for the royal wedding. This was one of several faintly desperate-sounding excuses. Meanwhile, after a deal to prop up Greece's economy was announced in Brussels, Aditya Chakrabortty, in Athens, tells us this is by no means a permanent solution. And in Washington, a highly partisan debate over raising the country's borrowing limit is threatening to topple the economy into a technical default. Richard Adams, in Washington, explains what is behind the deadlock and tells us that while Barack Obama's personal ratings are taking a hit, the Republican party is also taking substantial public blame for the fiasco. Leave your thoughts below. Plus: we want to know what you think of our podcasts - to sign up for our survey please email: guardian.business.podcast@gmail.com.* This is a joint version of the Politics Weekly and The Business podcasts.Tom ClarkPhil Maynard
今週、我々は、大西洋の両側で経済的な問題を検討する
Guardian Focus podcast: What Poland did right Poland's recent experience stands out from the rest of the European Union as the only country to escape a recession during the world financial crisis of 2008.Matteo Napolitano from the Economist Intelligence Unit, Chris Bobinski from the Unia and Polska thinktank and Andrzej Swidlicki from the Polish Press Agency join Jon Henley to discuss how the Polish economy grew by 5% in 2008 in the face of a global crisis. Was Poland's success by accident or design?The panel consider how Poland is managing its relations with Russia; and how last year's plane crash resulting in the death of President Lech Kaczynski affected Polish national identity.Looking forward, Jon asks what might hold Poland back from realising its potential? How is the Catholic Church keeping pace with a country that continues to modernise? What impact has mass migration to the rest of Europe had on the next generation of Poles who will lead the country?We also hear from the Baniak family from Nowa Huta, a suburb of Krakow.Jon Henley
ポーランドの最近の経験は、ポーランドからUniaとポルスカのシンクタンクとアンジェイSwidlickiからEconomist Intelligence Unitが、クリスBobinskiから2008.Matteoナポリターノの世界金融危機の際に不況を脱出する唯一の国として、欧州連合の残りの部分から際立っているプレス庁は、ジョンヘンリーは、ポーランド経済は、世界的な危機に直面して2008年には5％成長について議論に参加
The Business podcast: Are supermarkets too powerful? Supermarkets now sell us 97% of our groceries. As the big four continue to grow, small and independent competitors are in steady decline. This week Ed Miliband backed a stronger voice for local people who oppose the spread of supermarkets in their towns. But the issue is not simple: supermarkets also offer jobs, convenient shopping and low-priced food. But have they become too powerful ... and if so, what can be done about it?In the studio this week we have a panel of experts:Phillip Blond is the director of the thinktank ResPublica which recently published The Right to Retail – Can Localism Save Britain's Small Retailers?.Andrew Simms is director of the New Economics Foundation and author of Tescopoly.Shiv Malik is an investigative journalist and author of Jilted Generation: How Britain Has Bankrupted its Youth. He reported from Bristol on the recent riots at the new Tesco store in Stokes Croft.Nils Pratley is the Guardian's financial editor. Also on the podcast this week: we discuss the controversial windfall tax on North sea energy companies, plus the details of Portugal's bailout.Leave your thoughts below.Aditya ChakraborttyNils PratleyShiv MalikPhillip BlondAndrew SimmsPhil Maynard
スーパーでは、私たちの食料の97％を販売しています
Chinese think tank calls for refocus of auto industry development An official of one of China's top government think tanks called on Saturday for the readjustment of the nation's breakneck expansion of the auto industry as an explosion of new cars on China's roads aggravates problems with pollution and congestion.
Liu Shijin, deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, told a forum that the government should shift its guidance to automakers from mere pursuit of output capacity to environment-friendly and energy-saving targets.
... 政府高官の中国の公式は、次のいずれかの道路中国の車の新しい爆発のの自動車業界としての拡大国の猛烈な区画整理の土曜日のシンクタンクと呼ばれる、混雑や公害悪化させる問題と劉シジンを、開発研究部次長の理事国センターの、ターゲット-省エネ話し、フレンドリーな環境と容量の出力を追求の単なる自動車メーカーからのフォーラムを、その政府は、必要シフト指導を...
Online chat: Enterprise creation in Africa Marieme Jamme, philanthropist and entrepreneur, and David Otieno, from the organisation Africa Now, will be live online on the Katine Chronicles blog at 11am (GMT) on Monday, 26 April, to answer your questions and debate whether business is the way out of poverty in Africa. Post a questionSupport for private enterprise and entrepreneurship is beginning to transform the lives of some of the poorest people across Africa.NGOs and development organisations are recognising the power business has to break the cycle of poverty, not only for individuals but also for whole communities.In Katine, the sub-county in north-east Uganda that the Guardian is supporting, the creation of village savings and loans associations and farmers' groups, instigated by the NGO Amref, is offering new opportunities.But will small-scale projects and short-term support bring lasting change? What support do people need? And how can long-term prosperity be achieved?At 11am (GMT) on Monday, 26 April, the philanthropist and entrepreneur Marieme Jamme and David Otieno, a country representative in Kenya for the international development organisation Africa Now, will be live online to answer your questions on how enterprise is changing Africa and what the future could hold.Jamme was born in Senegal, west Africa, and is a London-based philanthropist, international speaker and social entrepreneur. She is CEO of SpotOne Global Solutions, a company that connects IT organisations in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East. She is the founder of iConscience.co.uk, a thinktank that brings together business experts to debate sustainable business, social, environmental and technological ideas in Africa. She also co-founded Africa Gathering, a platform to discuss ideas and projects for Africa. Africa Gathering event Mariemeヤメは、慈善家、起業家、デビッドオティエノ、組織アフリカ今から、Katineクロニクル11時（GMT）から2009年26 4月のブログでライブオンラインご質問や議論をするかどうかのビジネスのうちの方法です答えになるだろうアフリカの貧困
Uganda offers an important lesson in education | Jonathan Glennie Despite its shortcomings, the country's policy of free universal primary education has helped millions of children go to schoolIn 1997 Uganda introduced free and universal primary education. Enrolment rose from 2 million to 7 million by 2000 and the country's achievement was touted around the world as a great development success story.However, it was evident from very early on that finding extra, well-qualified teachers in a country where 50% of the population is under the age of 15 was going to be a challenge, as was providing the infrastructure to match the sudden increase in student numbers. And so it has turned out. Student pass rates have fallen and rates of transition to secondary school are also sliding. As standards fall in public education, a social divide is emerging between the public and private sectors, with private schools being regarded as offering a significantly better education. According to Lawrence Bategeka, from the Economic Policy Research Centre, a Ugandan thinktank, around 90% of current university students in Uganda were taught in private schools. Moreover, as private schooling is not profitable in rural areas, the urban-rural divide is opening up as well. Many governments have to make a trade off between universality of provision and standards. It is easy to provide quality education just to a select elite, as happened in many wealthy countries until around 100 years ago.I asked Bategeka whether it was a mistake to open the school gates to millions more children when Uganda was obviously not ready to teach them. Wouldn't it have been more sensible to increase enrolment more gradually, in line with the realistic possibilities of infrastructural and teacher development? Bategeka thinks the policy could have been implemented better, but he does no その欠点にもかかわらず、無料、普遍的初等教育の国の政策は、ウガンダでは初等教育無料で普遍的に導入1997子どもたちの何百万人もschoolInへ貢献してきました
Barack Obama's same old brand new security strategy The present US administration's approach has more in common with past presidencies than it might admit, says Richard FontaineBarack Obama's national security strategy is being interpreted as a break with his predecessor's. But for all of its rhetorical distancing, there is more continuity – with Bush and other recent US presidencies – than most perceive.The transatlantic relationship is still the cornerstone of international engagement. The gravest danger to the US comes from weapons of mass destruction in the hands of terrorists. The US still reserves the right to act unilaterally and does not rule out pre-emption, even if it does not trumpet that fact. It will maintain military superiority, promote democracy and human rights, isolate Iran and North Korea, and counter extremism. It will work against the Taliban and with the Iraqis.There are a few differences in substance and many in tone. But it would be wrong to say this is a break with the past – US interests and values are longstanding and the tools it possesses for pursuing them are stable.The realities of the international system and continuing US interests always inform its foreign policy. The differences that exist are on the margin and, while that margin can be consequential, the new strategy should be seen in the context of the country's history.Yet it is wrong to describe the new strategy as Bush redux – it is more America redux. Administrations centre their foreign policy within the broad course of tradition and then describe their approach as a dramatic shift. We can expect this administration less to tread new ground but rather to pledge to do things more effectively. Time will tell.Richard Fontaine is a senior fellow at the Centre for a New American Security, a nonpartisan national security thinktank in W 現在の米政権のアプローチは、過去の議長よりも認めるかもしれないと共通の詳細を持って、リチャードFontaineBarackオバマ氏の国家安全保障戦略は、とブレークと解釈されているという彼の前任者の
Strong exports big part of China's first quarter growth: economist A strong rebound in exports played a big part in China's 11.9 percent year-on-year economic growth in the first quarter, said an economist of a government think tank.
Zhang Liqun, a researcher with the State Council's Development Research Center, said the 28.7 percent year-on-year growth in exports had contributed more than 3.44 percentage points to China's GDP growth in the first quarter in a written article published on the China Securities Journal Monday.
While exports in the correspond ... リバウンドで輸出に強い、第1四半期の中国の11.9％対前年比の経済成長に大きな役割を果たして28.7をのエコノミストによると、政府のシンクタンク張の発展評議会利群は、研究者の研究状況とセンター、オン年の成長は、輸出1％の月曜日ジャーナル公開されて、中国証券中国3.44％ポイントに比べて貢。詳細資料のGDP成長。書面での第1四半期
S Korea's economy to grow 4.2% in 2011: KDI The Korea Development Institute, a state-run think tank, lowered its forecast for the country's economic growth next year from 4.4 percent to 4.2 percent in light of the global economic slowdown.
The institute also said that this year's growth will be 6.2 percent, up 0.3 percentage point from the prior projection of 5.9 percent made in May.
The KDI's projection for next year is lower than the 5 percent expansion forecasted by the finance ministry and the 4.5 percent forecast made by the Ba ... 韓国開発研究院は、国。減速シンクタンクは、経済のグローバルの4.4％から4.2％に光から、来年の成長の経済国のために、低下の見通しを
Thailand's GDP for 2009 contracted 2.3%: gov't NESDB Thailand's gross domestic product (GDP) for 2009 contracted 2.3 percent year on year, Thailand's government think-tank National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB) announced Monday.
The GDP for quarter 4 (October-December), 2009, which posed a positive growth rate of 5.8 percent year on year for the first time in 2009, helped prevent the sharp contraction of the GDP for the whole 2009, NESDB Secretary-General Ampol Kitti-ampon, reported by the National News Bureau of Thailand (NNT) ... 2009年のタイの国内総生産（GDP）の2.3％、前年同期に委託し、タイの政府系シンクタンク、国家経済社会開発庁（NESDB）月曜日と発表した
Spy swap: who's who? Ten Russian spies were deported from the US in exchange for four people who Russia has pardoned for betraying MoscowThose released by Russia:Alexander Zaporozhsky, a former colonel in the Russian foreign intelligence service, sentenced in 2003 to 18 years in prison for espionage on behalf of the US. Zaporozhsky quit the service in 1997 and settled in the US; Russia enticed him back and arrested him in 2001. He was convicted on charges of passing secret information about Russian agents working under cover in the US and about American sources working for Russian intelligence. A US global intelligence company, Stratfor, said that Zaporozhsky was rumoured to have passed information leading to the capture of Robert Hanssen and Aldrich Ames, both extremely valuable double agents in the US intelligence services.Sergei Skripal, a former colonel in the Russian military intelligence, was found guilty of passing state secrets to Britain and sentenced to 13 years in prison in 2006. He was accused of revealing the names of several dozen Russian agents working in Europe.Igor Sutyagin, a military analyst with the USA and Canada Institute, a respected Moscow-based thinktank, was sentenced to 15 years in 2004 on charges of passing information on nuclear submarines and other weapons to a British company that Russia claimed was a CIA cover. Sutyagin has insisted on his innocence, saying the information he provided was available from open sources.Gennady Vasilenko, a former KGB officer employed as a security officer by Russia's NTV television was arrested in 2005. In 2006 he was sentenced to three years in prison on murky charges of illegal weapons possession and resistance to authorities. Reasons for his involvement in the swap weren't immediately clear.Russian agents released by AmericaA 10ロシアのスパイがあった米国からロシアがいる4人と引き換えにMoscowThoseロシアが発表：アレクサンダーZaporozhsky、ロシア外国の情報サービス、刑務所で2003〜18年にスパイに代わって判決を元大佐を裏切るの恩。強制送還米国
New think-tank to focus on Africa The Ministry of Commerce on Monday launched the China-Africa Research Center, a think-tank focused on the economies of the two regions, to further bolster trade relations with Africa.
The think-tank has been set up under the auspices of the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation, a subsidiary of the ministry.
The new unit will utilize ministry resources and discuss and deliberate on key economic issues about African nations. It will also provide the government wi ... 商務省は月曜日にアフリカを開始、中国アフリカ研究センターと考え、2つの経済のタンク中心上の領域で、関係を強化する貿易をさらにする
We can do business with Benedict | Catherine Pepinster The Pope was invited on a state visit because the Labour government discovered that the Holy See is a major agent of developmentBit by bit, week by week, the focus of attacks on the forthcoming papal visit to Britain have sharpened so that now they boil down to one thing: why should this be a state visit? The vitriol first expressed by critics of Roman Catholicism was so vicious that one sensed that it backfired: people in this country who always like fair play started to feel that the condemnation of the most fervent opponents of Pope Benedict XVI and of his Church were getting too personal. So there's been a noticeable change in gear: now the critique is you Catholics should be able to see your pope, but don't bother the rest of it with us. And it's worked: a poll for the Theos think tank this week shows that people don't approve of this being a state visit, with 76 per cent objecting to taxpayers part-funding it, while a survey for my own publication, The Tablet, by Ipsos MORI, shows that most people neither support nor oppose the actual visit. So it's the trip's status that sticks in the craw.But people need to get a few things straight. Firstly, this isn't quite a state visit. This is an official visit, with the status of a state visit. So the pope won't be the guest of honour at a vast banquet at Buckingham Palace, nor will there be a ride down the Mall with the Queen with all the attendant pomp, nor will the pope stay at Buckingham Palace and be waited on there by flunkeys. That wasn't desired by the pope, nor was it entirely possible , given the Queen is currently resident at Balmoral for her annual holiday there, and the absence of these events will make the visit vastly cheaper for the taxpayer.Secondly, the protests about the papal state visit are much noisie 労働党政権は、ローマ法王庁は週ビット、週developmentBitの主要なエージェントであることを発見したので、教皇は国賓訪問に招待され、英国に迫ったローマ法王の訪問への攻撃の焦点はその削ったていることを、今で煮詰めると一つのこと：なぜこれが国賓訪問すべきか？最初のローマカトリックの批判で表される硫酸塩は、1つは、それが裏目に出たことを察知していたので、悪質されました：常にフェアプレーは、ローマ法王ベネディクト16世と彼の教会の最も熱心な反対者の非難にもなっていたことを感じ始めたように、この国の人々個人
The Business: the Goldman Sachs investigation and the Lib Dem manifesto Aditya Chakrabortty discusses the Goldman Sachs prosecution with the Guardian's head of business Dan Roberts and Ruth Sunderland, business editor of the Observer. Andrew Clark in New York reports that this accusation could seriously hurt the bank's business.Giles Wilkes, chief economist of the Liberal thinktank Centreforum, joins the discussion. In his turn he describes and defends the Liberal Democrat manifesto pledges on the economy. And Carolyn Steel, author of Hungry City, initiates a debate on whether the air transport crisis caused by volcano ash should make us concerned about global interdependency.Aditya ChakraborttyDan RobertsGiles WilkesRuth Sunderland
アーディティヤChakraborttyは、ビジネスダンロバーツとルースサンダーランド、オブザーバーのビジネスエディタのガーディアンの頭とゴールドマンサックスの検察を説明します
Do we need an International Women's Day? For some, tomorrow's event is a necessity; for others, it is an anachronismAnastasia de WaalYou might say absolutely not – surely celebrations like these don't promote equality between the sexes but hammer home divides? Yet however much closer we creep to a scenario where life relates to who you are rather than your gender, International Women's Day will always matter.Feminism might no longer be fashionable, but we all need to look back and recognise the huge advances that women have made – as well as the many miles there are still left to go.And if we want female equality really to be appreciated, turning IWD into a public holiday as the Chinese have would probably do the trick.Anastasia de Waal is head of family and education at the think-tank CivitasBarbara GunnellMost special days have been invented by greeting card manufacturers but somehow this one passed Hallmark by. Yet a day to think about what women have gained (or lost) is a good idea. So, I reflect. It is far better being a woman in 2010 than it would have been in 1909 when American socialists celebrated the first such day. By the time the United Nations adopted the idea in 1975, western women were able to terrify men with dungarees and orgasm on demand. But the pay gap in the United Kingdom remains huge (women earn about 77% of male earnings), and women's pensions are more than a third less than men's. But, perhaps the worst imbalance of all, women still only hold 20% of the seats in parliament.Barbara Gunnell is a writer and editorSunder KatwalaYes. Feminism made some important progress possible in the past 40 years, but its mission is far from finished. Take political power. In Britain, we have elected 4,559 men and 291 women to parliament since 1918. We still elect more men at every general election than ある人にとっては、明日のイベントが必要です
Boao official warns of economic setbacks A Chinese think tank official said Thursday in Beijing that the country emerged unscathed from the global financial crisis last year but warned that it should be alert against economic setbacks.
Long Yongtu, secretary general of the Boao Forum for Asia, said at an economic forum that it is people's psychology rather than the economy itself that has been greatly impacted by the financial crisis.
The government should be careful about a backslash toward its economic reform, he said.
China ... 中国のシンクタンク関係者は木曜日に北京では、国の世界的な金融危機から無傷で、昨年登場したと思うが、それ景気後退ロング。。図。鰲アジアフォーラムの事務局長に対して警戒しなければならないと警告した世界経済フォーラムによると、それを大幅に金融危機の影響を受けている経済そのものではなく、人々の心理学です
